June 2022 - Premium eCommerce marketing services

What to Expect When Performance Max Replaces Smart Shopping

ICYMI: Google is rolling out a new campaign type called Performance Max that replaces Smart Shopping campaigns. Smart Shopping has been great from a channel diversification perspective, expanding your real estate from the Shopping tab across Google’s Display Network, YouTube and Gmail without having to set up specific campaigns across these verticals.

Performance Max builds on Smart Shopping by making available new inventory, including Dynamic Search Ads, Discovery Ads and YouTube Instream. Google likes PMAX so much that they’re forcing everyone to migrate over to these campaigns come July 1st – this means the time to test and learn is closing fast, and we have seen there is an element of learning from the machine’s side before ROAS returns to normal before starting to trend in the right direction.

Similar to Google Analytics 4’s event-based system, PMAX is touted as a goals-based, automated solution targeted at unlocking maximum performance comprised of the following three components:

  1. A single, goal-based campaign focused on achieving the performance objectives, leveraging automation and machine learning.
  2. Path-to-purchase aware, ensuring the right ad served at the right time in line with your marketing objectives.
  3. Access to the best inventory across Google properties to reach customers where they are, efficiently and at scale.

Are you ready to move from Smart Shopping to Performance Max?

Performance Max is about to be adopted by all eCommerce spenders, and the window of first-mover advantage and test and learn is closing rapidly. Act now. LION Digital’s Search specialists can support you throughout your transition to PMAX and other adaptive ad technologies.

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Article by

Leonidas Comino – Founder & CEO

Leo is a, Deloitte award winning and Forbes published digital business builder with over a decade of success in the industry working with market-leading brands.

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Thought Starters to help your business thrive in an economic downturn

No doubt you’ve read in the news that there are concerns about an economic downturn in Australia and abroad.

COVID tailwinds, the conflict in Ukraine, the US stock market declines, and the increased cost of shipping goods from China have both businesses and consumers concerned for their livelihoods.

We wanted to write a Thought Starter piece (the first of many to come) that summarises consumer and business reactions to past downturns, shifts in consumer behaviour observed over the past two years, and suggested actions you can take to prepare for the road ahead.

Consumer and Business Reactions to downturns

We’ve just come out of a pandemic, which typically results in a rapid V shape halt and subsequent snapback, as illustrated by the 2020-2021 consumer confidence swings. But we don’t see this in 2022, which belies a gradual decline in confidence as more news reaches consumers and their purchasing behaviour responds accordingly.

Source: ANZ Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Index 2020-2022

Consumers respond in different ways to economic downturns; they are quick to act when they sense a tightening but less responsive when times are good. During trying times, they may buy fewer consumer durables, become more price-sensitive and seek cheaper alternatives, stockpile savings and shift spend away from status and lifestyle purchases to focus on items of necessity (non-perishables, essential items, healthcare, and apparently, toilet paper).

Businesses respond to downturns by reviewing and cutting discretionary spend – which often includes a round of redundancies and declines in marketing spend. There have been many studies from academics like Peter Field, Byron Sharp and Mark Ritson advising against cutting marketing budgets during a recession, with many advertisers believing that fewer companies will be advertising, and they can maintain their Share of Voice for a lower cost. This has been proven wrong time and again, with studies like the below from Engagement Labs showing without positive marketing messages, consumers focus on the negatives they may hear in the news or, worse, they may forget you completely, being wrapped up in competitor narratives.

The other side of this, which many brands are still grappling with from the pandemic is when consumers switch to alternatives, often they are slow to switch back when normality returns. Consider how many people now have a coffee machine instead of doing their morning coffee run – great for a coffee supplier, but not so great for the coffee shop owner. 

However, there is only so far that prior studies can take us, as there are a number of unique factors that still linger from COVID that need to be considered when making judgements about the upcoming economic environment.

Macro factors of the 2020’s

Ad spend reaches record high

First and foremost, the ad industry in Australia has surged to over $22.8 billion, with year-to-date financial ad spend reaching record levels, up 14.2 per cent. Digital, powered by search and social, grew 24.2 per cent (thanks to eCommerce, Government and Election campaigns), Outdoor bookings grew 11.9 per cent and TV ad spend is up 7.4 per cent. Ad execs don’t expect to see a spending decline until December or even into 2023.

Source: IAB, SMI, April 2022

It’s been reported in some industries that CPCs for search terms have risen as much as 800%; this coupled with Google’s rollout of Performance Max next month means brands are likely to be paying more to achieve the same results if they’re not careful.

Any eCommerce vendor who hasn’t tested Performance Max yet should look to expedite their migration as a priority, as PMAX campaigns tend to experience a learning curve for the first few weeks before ROI starts to trend in the right direction.

Shifting Consumer Behaviours

The second unique factor in the current environment is they precede sweeping changes in consumer buying behaviour – key outtakes from the AusPost 2022 Ecomm Report include:

  • 81% of households bought online in the last 12 months
  • Average 23% growth in spending on online physical goods
  • Consumers are shopping with more retailers – averaging 15/year vs 9 in 2019
  • Consumers more frequently than ever before – with almost 60% of Australians shopping online more than once a month (up from 42% in 2019)

As we noted earlier, consumers are slow to return to the norm after switching preferences, which they’ve barely had a chance to do before economic concerns arose. We can expect more people to be shopping online and greater price sensitivity, supported by Shopping, Marketplaces and offers from many vendors to impact consumer buying decisions in the months ahead.

Source: Australia Post: 2022 Inside Australian Online Shopping – Ecommerce Industry Report

Fading mental availability and attention

Attention has been cited as a challenge for many brands targeting Gen Z consumers. However, recent research by Karen Nelson-Field, backed by Peter Field and Orlando Wood, indicates this is a much broader issue, highlighting that left-brain targeted ads, particularly in the field of display, are not resonating with the type of right-hemisphere attention that parses the world and our place in it.

People, not product, they argue should be front and centre:

That means advertising, by and large, that involves the living [i.e. people not products] doing interesting things in a definable place. Not always, but mostly those are the sorts of things that capture our attention, elicit an emotional response and put things into long-term memory.

Orlando Wood

They warn that left-brain-targeted advertising is eroding the tried and tested ESOV (excess share of voice) principles that have underpinned advertising for the past 30 years.

The trio will present their findings and advice for marketers at the Cannes Lion Festival of Creativity this week.

Source: Mi-3 – Why mental availability, ESOV are fading: Peter Field, Karen Nelson-Field, Orlando Wood warn ad industry faces triple jeopardy threat, effectiveness rulebook ripped up

So what can you do about all this?

Here are a few Thought Starters to help you plan and prepare for the uncertainty ahead.

Find your own alternatives

Price may be a conscious factor in your consumers’ decision to move away from you, so can you find alternatives that can reduce your overheads, like sharing/renting warehouse space, trialling new suppliers or looking at drop-shipping solutions, to pass savings onto your customers? This is a short-term solution but if your consumers are thinking this way, best be proactive and consider what you can do to keep them. 

Talk to your customers

Above all, don’t forget to talk to your customers. They are feeling the same way you are and a bit of reassurance and care can go a long way! You’ll likely find ideas from even the most casual consumer that can help you navigate this environment and retain your customers.

Review Marketing ROI and how this has changed

Take a good look at where you are directing your marketing dollars and the ROI this yields – look beyond ROAS to actual purchase outcomes, order value growth and expected lifetime value of your customers. The Assisted Conversions and Model Comparison tools in Google Analytics are a good way of measuring cross-channel interplay; we’ve seen time and again that consumers first touch and engage through Search and convert through Direct – you can’t neglect the source channel and expect Direct sales to continue growing.

Look at how cost and acquisition has changed since the pandemic – could you afford similar jumps as competition and CPCs rise? 

At what point do you face diminishing returns on your Marginal ROI? 

What are your contingency plans and channels you can shift to if this occurs?

These are critical questions to discuss with your team and will help you plan for the future

What channels have you not considered?

We know Performance is the driving force for acquisition but what other channels are you not playing in that can yield new customers and returns? You would know best what you’re doing and what you’re not, but look to competitors and market leaders for ideas, or look even further afield to related industries for inspiration (I’ve seen some great Health Insurance providers leaning into the Healthcare space to become more involved with consumers with health concerns, and they are front of mind when premiums come up as a result).

Email remains the top converting channel – do you have segmented audiences in play with offers going out to your customers to bring them back to the store? Have you considered gamifying this channel with quizzes to better understand the products your customers like, which can in turn drive better segmentation, more compelling offers and engaging emails? Is your CRM up to the task, or is it time to enrich your audience list, bolstering it with earned activity or by buying third-party prospecting lists? This is particularly effective in the B2B space, it may be worth considering taking a page out of their book!

Loyalty – Do you have a loyalty program? How is it performing? How do you know what your customers want from you? Don’t be afraid to ask the questions – consumers love being engaged and you will likely get really valuable insights and excite your loyal customers with the offers to come!

SMS might surprise you – with the right offers and focus on what value, this can be a powerful channel! SMS works effectively when paired with Email offers, but consider the role this should play in the overall mix and be cautious of frequency, lest you lose subscribers.

Content – Yes, content is a channel! Going back to Peter Field’s earlier interview, performance is only so effective during the decision-making process – be there with content that helps your prospective customer understand the category, questions they need to be asking and what’s really important when comparing like-for-like products – they will love you for it! Need help with ideas? Chat to the LION SEO team, we can research topics using SEO tools and pull out insights from your own data to help connect you to the questions consumers are asking and you’ll have everything you need to get started.

Partnerships – you are not alone, many business owners are concerned about the near term. What contacts do you have (suppliers, friends/of friends, frenemies) that you can support and what can they do for you in return? Reciprocity is the key to good partnerships!

Search/Social – Yes, we’ve come back to Search and Social! But the power of these channels cannot be overstated and it’s all about finding the right levels of investment; investment of time on the organic side (focused on reach), and smart investment on the paid side (focused on revenue and ROI). There is always more you can do with Search, so look closely at what’s performing well and where you have untapped potential.  You should look to outsmart your competitors rather than outspend them – use your depth of knowledge in the industry to win customers over and leverage the wealth of data in your campaigns to leapfrog your sleeping competitors.

Consolidate channels – We see lots of business owners and marketing managers who work with specialist agencies for different channels. While there is merit to the argument that silos are great for specialism, the downside of managing many vendors, having to switch hats each time and align the agencies yourself stretches you too thin, not to mention higher costs and holistic, cross-channel efficiencies you miss out on by working with disparate teams. 

Pick a niche player – Another challenge we see eCommerce businesses dealing with is working with generalised agencies that work across local, service and eCommerce clients. You know what they say, Jack of all trades, master of none.

LION stands for Leaders In Our Niche. We pride ourselves on being among the top experts in each eCommerce Marketing Channel!

Thanks for reading! If any of what you’ve read resonates call me for a chat

Article by

Leonidas Comino – Founder & CEO

Leo is a, Deloitte award winning and Forbes published digital business builder with over a decade of success in the industry working with market-leading brands.

Like what we do? Come work with us